Critical Violation Code 06C NYC Health Code §81.09

Food not protected from contamination — NYC Health Violation 06C

Overview

Violation code 06C — Food not protected from contamination — is a critical food protection violation cited over 20,500 times across NYC since inspections began. This violation occurs when food is exposed to bacteria, viruses, chemicals, or physical contaminants during storage, preparation, display, or service, creating direct risk of foodborne illness. The violation is the most frequently cited in Manhattan and reflects a core requirement of food safety: all food must be properly protected at every stage from farm to table.

20,573
Times Cited in NYC
18.6%
of Inspections
Critical
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 06C?

All food must be protected from contamination during storage, prep, display and service

What restaurants must do to fix this

Cover all food; store 6 inches off floor; protect from customer contamination; use sneeze guards

CDC Risk Factor: Contaminated Equipment/Protection from Contamination

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 06C Most?

Manhattan
7,511 citations
Queens
5,883 citations
Brooklyn
5,187 citations
Bronx
1,419 citations
Staten Island
608 citations
0
21 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 06C (20,573 total)

AVENITA DINER
83-23 PARSONS BOULEVARD, Queens
Apr 3, 2026
Score: 28
DUNKIN'
40-08 BELL BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE A
Apr 3, 2026
Score: 5
RICO'S CHICKEN POLLOS A LA BRASA
146-04 45 AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Apr 3, 2026
Score: 13
R40
47-16 VERNON BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE A
Apr 3, 2026
Score: 8
FIVE GUYS BURGERS AND FRIES
2159 RALPH AVE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Apr 3, 2026
Score: 9
CAFE HERE
499 VAN BRUNT STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE N
Apr 3, 2026
Score: 117
CAFE HERE
499 VAN BRUNT STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE N
Apr 3, 2026
Score: 117
DUNKIN', BASKIN ROBBINS
84-13 JAMAICA AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Apr 2, 2026
Score: 5
RIMINI PASTRY SHOPPE
6822 BAY PARKWAY, Brooklyn
GRADE Z
Apr 2, 2026
Score: 26
ROCKEFELLER FOUNDATION
420 5 AVENUE, Manhattan
Apr 2, 2026
Score: 26
THE FAT CARDINAL PROVISIONS
196 BEACH 92 STREET, Queens
GRADE A
Apr 2, 2026
Score: 7
FLAM'S CUISINE & CATERING
215-07 JAMAICA AVENUE, Queens
Apr 2, 2026
Score: 20
IZAKAYA TORIBAR
164 EAST 56 STREET, Manhattan
Apr 2, 2026
Score: 28
DELICO
765 2 AVENUE, Manhattan
Apr 2, 2026
Score: 25
JOHNNY DELI & GROCERY
13207 JAMAICA AVE, Queens
Apr 2, 2026
LEO'S
104-19 JAMAICA AVENUE, Queens
GRADE Z
Apr 2, 2026
Score: 23
FRESH KITCHEN
265 MADISON AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE Z
Apr 2, 2026
Score: 31
ROSALIA'S PIZZERIA
103-15 QUEENS BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE A
Apr 2, 2026
Score: 8
NAWABI BHOJ
1257 FULTON STREET, Brooklyn
Apr 2, 2026
Score: 46
SIR HENRYS
795 8 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Apr 2, 2026
Score: 12

Related Food Protection Violations

04H Food Contaminated or Cross-Contaminated Critical 6,869 cited 04J NYC Health Code Violation 04J Critical 2,715 cited 04O NYC Health Code Violation 04O Critical 461 cited 04F NYC Health Code Violation 04F Critical 247 cited 04E Toxic chemical or pesticide improperly stored or used such that food contamin... Critical 202 cited 04P Food containing a prohibited substance held, kept, offered, prepared, process... Critical 160 cited

Browse all 131 violation codes →

Violation 06C: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 06C in NYC restaurants?
All food must be protected from contamination during storage, prep, display and service
How serious is violation 06C?
Critical violation. Unprotected food exposed to bacteria, viruses, chemicals, and physical contaminants
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 06C?
20,573 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 06C, representing 18.6% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 06C citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 06C citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 06C?
Cover all food; store 6 inches off floor; protect from customer contamination; use sneeze guards
Is violation 06C a critical violation?
Yes, violation 06C is a critical violation. Critical violations pose the most serious risk to public health and must be corrected immediately.