Major Violation Code 10B NYC Health Code §81.23

Plumbing Not Properly Installed or Maintained — NYC Health Violation 10B

Overview

Violation 10B — Plumbing Not Properly Installed or Maintained — is a major plumbing defect that poses immediate public health risk. The violation covers failures to install anti-siphonage devices or maintain sewage systems, which can allow contaminated water to flow backward into the facility's drinking water supply and spread pathogens throughout the plumbing system. NYC DOHMH has cited this violation over 20,700 times since records began, most frequently in Manhattan, because backflow contamination can affect all water used for drinking, cooking, and food preparation across an entire restaurant.

20,727
Times Cited in NYC
18.74%
of Inspections
Major
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 10B?

Anti-siphonage or back-flow prevention device not provided. Sewage disposal system in disrepair.

What restaurants must do to fix this

Install backflow preventers on ALL required fixtures. Maintain air gaps (2x pipe diameter minimum). Fix all leaks immediately. Ensure proper drainage - no standing water. Regular plumbing inspection. No direct connections between sewage and water supply.

CDC Risk Factor: Environmental Contamination

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 10B Most?

Manhattan
8,094 citations
Brooklyn
5,046 citations
Queens
4,843 citations
Bronx
2,183 citations
Staten Island
549 citations
0
19 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 10B (20,727 total)

YAMA RAMEN
60 WEST 48 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 30, 2026
Score: 11
Perista Cafe
158 DYCKMAN STREET, Manhattan
GRADE Z
Mar 30, 2026
Score: 34
THE TYGER / SOUTH SOHO BAR
1 HOWARD STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 30, 2026
Score: 13
In Common Cafe
441 9 AVENUE, Manhattan
CLOSED
Mar 30, 2026
Score: 78
MARI
679 9 AVENUE, Manhattan
Mar 30, 2026
Score: 33
BLANK STREET COFFEE
830 3 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 30, 2026
Score: 11
WONDER
120 EAST 86 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 30, 2026
Score: 9
ZIGGLE K-FOOD
542 3 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 30, 2026
Score: 10
WENDYS
1601 UTICA AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 30, 2026
Score: 13
THE MERMAID INN
335 COLUMBUS AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 30, 2026
Score: 10
JIN XI
36-22A UNION STREET, Queens
GRADE Z
Mar 30, 2026
Score: 25
EMMA JUICE BAR LLC
1458 SAINT JOHNS PLACE, Brooklyn
GRADE N
Mar 30, 2026
Score: 8
DRAGON KING
1126 BROADWAY, Brooklyn
GRADE N
Mar 30, 2026
Score: 29
GOURMET TO GO
141 DREISER LOOP, Bronx
GRADE A
Mar 27, 2026
Score: 7
NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE EXECUTIVE SERVICES
11 WALL STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 27, 2026
Score: 10
PUNTA CANA
490 DEKALB AVENUE, Brooklyn
Mar 27, 2026
Score: 40
PORTA 23
29-17 23 AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 27, 2026
Score: 13
LAVA HOUSE CREPES & CAFE
459 WEST 238 STREET, Bronx
Mar 27, 2026
Score: 34
GOLDEN KRUST CARIBBEAN BAKERY & GRILL
691 CO-OP CITY BOULEVARD, Bronx
GRADE A
Mar 26, 2026
Score: 13
DUNKIN
44-80 21 STREET, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 26, 2026
Score: 12

Violation 10B: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 10B in NYC restaurants?
Anti-siphonage or back-flow prevention device not provided. Sewage disposal system in disrepair.
How serious is violation 10B?
Major violation. WATER CONTAMINATION: Backflow can siphon sewage into water supply, contaminating entire facility. Cross-connections spread pathogens throughout plumbing. Sewage backups create immediate health hazard. Can affect hundreds through contaminated water.
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 10B?
20,727 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 10B, representing 18.74% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 10B citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 10B citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 10B?
Install backflow preventers on ALL required fixtures. Maintain air gaps (2x pipe diameter minimum). Fix all leaks immediately. Ensure proper drainage - no standing water. Regular plumbing inspection. No direct connections between sewage and water supply.
Is violation 10B a critical violation?
No, violation 10B is classified as a major violation. However, all violations must be corrected to maintain a passing health grade.