Critical Violation Code 06D NYC Health Code §81.21

Food Contact Surfaces Not Properly Sanitized — NYC Health Violation 06D

Overview

Violation code 06D — Food Contact Surfaces Not Properly Sanitized — is a critical NYC DOHMH violation cited over 20,900 times across the city, most frequently in Manhattan. This violation occurs when cutting boards, counters, utensils, and other surfaces that touch food are not washed, rinsed, and sanitized after each use or following contamination. Unsanitized surfaces can harbor millions of bacteria within hours and are a major cause of cross-contamination and multi-victim foodborne illness outbreaks, making proper sanitization one of the most important food safety practices in commercial kitchens.

20,906
Times Cited in NYC
18.9%
of Inspections
Critical
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 06D?

Food contact surfaces not washed, rinsed, and sanitized after each use and following contamination.

What restaurants must do to fix this

Clean and sanitize ALL food contact surfaces: After each use, Between different food types, Every 4 hours in continuous use, When contaminated. Use proper concentration sanitizer (50-100ppm chlorine, 200-400ppm quat). Air dry. Test sanitizer every 2 hours.

CDC Risk Factor: Contaminated Equipment - CDC Risk Factor #5

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 06D Most?

Manhattan
8,593 citations
Brooklyn
5,199 citations
Queens
4,740 citations
Bronx
1,481 citations
Staten Island
888 citations
0
23 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 06D (20,906 total)

LA BELLA PIZZA
1499 FOREST AVENUE, Staten Island
GRADE A
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 12
PADDY'S OF PARK SLOPE
273 13 STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 10
EAST SUSHI BISTRO
2106 EAST 19 STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 12
SHISEIDO
390 MADISON AVENUE, Manhattan
Mar 11, 2026
SHISEIDO
390 MADISON AVENUE, Manhattan
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 21
MBJ - E KIOSK
31-10 THOMSON AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 5
NACHO MACHO TACOS
417 PROSPECT PLACE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 6
BROOKLYN BAGEL & COFFEE COMPANY
35-05 BROADWAY, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 12
GONG CHA
2655 RICHMOND AVENUE, Staten Island
GRADE Z
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 20
I LOVE BIBIMBAP
1049 SAINT NICHOLAS AVENUE, Manhattan
CLOSED
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 63
WOLF FOREST
213 PEARL STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 10
SHAPESHIFTER LAB
837 UNION STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 5
CANTEEN
265 SCHERMERHORN STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 7
NOONA NOODLES
46 WEST 36 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 13
JIU YU JU
44-12 KISSENA BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE N
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 75
GRAND CANYON DINER
179 7 AVENUE, Brooklyn
Mar 10, 2026
Score: 21
SUBWAY
250 10 AVENUE, Manhattan
Mar 10, 2026
Score: 28
GALO TAVERN 18
265-11 UNION TURNPIKE, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 10, 2026
Score: 11
BIA VIETNAMESE RESTAURANT & BAR
271-12 UNION TURNPIKE, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 10, 2026
Score: 12
BRIGHT SIDE
184 KENT AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 10, 2026
Score: 13

Related Cleaning & Sanitization Violations

10G Dishwashing facilities inadequate Major 7,956 cited 06F Wiping Cloths Not Stored in Sanitizer Critical 5,867 cited 10H Sanitization not provided for utensil washing Major 4,263 cited

Browse all 131 violation codes →

Violation 06D: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 06D in NYC restaurants?
Food contact surfaces not washed, rinsed, and sanitized after each use and following contamination.
How serious is violation 06D?
Critical violation. BACTERIAL BUILDUP: Unsanitized surfaces harbor millions of bacteria within hours. Cross-contamination affects all food prepared on surface. Major cause of multi-victim outbreaks. Cutting boards can contain 200x more bacteria than toilet seats.
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 06D?
20,906 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 06D, representing 18.9% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 06D citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 06D citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 06D?
Clean and sanitize ALL food contact surfaces: After each use, Between different food types, Every 4 hours in continuous use, When contaminated. Use proper concentration sanitizer (50-100ppm chlorine, 200-400ppm quat). Air dry. Test sanitizer every 2 hours.
Is violation 06D a critical violation?
Yes, violation 06D is a critical violation. Critical violations pose the most serious risk to public health and must be corrected immediately.