Major Violation Code 10B NYC Health Code §81.23

Plumbing Not Properly Installed or Maintained — NYC Health Violation 10B

Overview

Violation 10B — Plumbing Not Properly Installed or Maintained — is a major plumbing defect that poses immediate public health risk. The violation covers failures to install anti-siphonage devices or maintain sewage systems, which can allow contaminated water to flow backward into the facility's drinking water supply and spread pathogens throughout the plumbing system. NYC DOHMH has cited this violation over 20,700 times since records began, most frequently in Manhattan, because backflow contamination can affect all water used for drinking, cooking, and food preparation across an entire restaurant.

20,727
Times Cited in NYC
18.74%
of Inspections
Major
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 10B?

Anti-siphonage or back-flow prevention device not provided. Sewage disposal system in disrepair.

What restaurants must do to fix this

Install backflow preventers on ALL required fixtures. Maintain air gaps (2x pipe diameter minimum). Fix all leaks immediately. Ensure proper drainage - no standing water. Regular plumbing inspection. No direct connections between sewage and water supply.

CDC Risk Factor: Environmental Contamination

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 10B Most?

Manhattan
8,094 citations
Brooklyn
5,046 citations
Queens
4,843 citations
Bronx
2,183 citations
Staten Island
549 citations
0
19 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 10B (20,727 total)

POKE BOWL 101
4314 8 AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 12
MAPO ASIAN RESTAURANT & BAR
728 8 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE N
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 34
MAPO ASIAN RESTAURANT & BAR
728 8 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE N
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 34
MAPO ASIAN RESTAURANT & BAR
728 8 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE N
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 34
SHELLY'S
99 ALLEN STREET, Manhattan
GRADE N
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 33
CHUN XIANG JU
40-02 BOWNE STREET, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 12
LA CASA DE LA EMPANADA
1952 CLINTON AVENUE, Bronx
GRADE A
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 12
OLIO E PIU
5 BRYANT PARK, Manhattan
GRADE Z
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 30
CREATIVE EDGE CATERERS
110 BARROW STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 9
VIVI BUBBLE TEA
49 BAYARD STREET, Manhattan
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 24
SMILE TO GO
22 HOWARD STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 10
MY GRILL BAR
1022 AVENUE P, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 13
LEFKOS PYRGOS
33-02 DITMARS BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE Z
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 24
POPEYES
4918 5 AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 8
LUCKY TIGER NYC
66 PEARL STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 13
JHOANES BAKERY & COFFEE
33-04 BROADWAY, Queens
GRADE Z
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 35
THE FITCH COFFEE BAR
33 WHITEHALL STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 13
TANYA'S APOTHECARY
1531 70 STREET, Brooklyn
CLOSED
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 100
TAPYORKA
31-05 36 AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 13
BIRD & BRANCH
25 11 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 16, 2026
Score: 6

Violation 10B: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 10B in NYC restaurants?
Anti-siphonage or back-flow prevention device not provided. Sewage disposal system in disrepair.
How serious is violation 10B?
Major violation. WATER CONTAMINATION: Backflow can siphon sewage into water supply, contaminating entire facility. Cross-connections spread pathogens throughout plumbing. Sewage backups create immediate health hazard. Can affect hundreds through contaminated water.
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 10B?
20,727 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 10B, representing 18.74% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 10B citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 10B citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 10B?
Install backflow preventers on ALL required fixtures. Maintain air gaps (2x pipe diameter minimum). Fix all leaks immediately. Ensure proper drainage - no standing water. Regular plumbing inspection. No direct connections between sewage and water supply.
Is violation 10B a critical violation?
No, violation 10B is classified as a major violation. However, all violations must be corrected to maintain a passing health grade.