Major Violation Code 10B NYC Health Code §81.23

Plumbing Not Properly Installed or Maintained — NYC Health Violation 10B

Overview

Violation 10B — Plumbing Not Properly Installed or Maintained — is a major plumbing defect that poses immediate public health risk. The violation covers failures to install anti-siphonage devices or maintain sewage systems, which can allow contaminated water to flow backward into the facility's drinking water supply and spread pathogens throughout the plumbing system. NYC DOHMH has cited this violation over 20,700 times since records began, most frequently in Manhattan, because backflow contamination can affect all water used for drinking, cooking, and food preparation across an entire restaurant.

20,727
Times Cited in NYC
18.74%
of Inspections
Major
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 10B?

Anti-siphonage or back-flow prevention device not provided. Sewage disposal system in disrepair.

What restaurants must do to fix this

Install backflow preventers on ALL required fixtures. Maintain air gaps (2x pipe diameter minimum). Fix all leaks immediately. Ensure proper drainage - no standing water. Regular plumbing inspection. No direct connections between sewage and water supply.

CDC Risk Factor: Environmental Contamination

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 10B Most?

Manhattan
8,110 citations
Brooklyn
5,058 citations
Queens
4,845 citations
Bronx
2,185 citations
Staten Island
551 citations
0
19 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 10B (20,727 total)

GUAC TIME
185-18 HILLSIDE AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Feb 10, 2026
Score: 12
COLD STONE CREAMERY
162-11 JAMAICA AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Feb 10, 2026
Score: 5
COLD STONE CREAMERY
162-11 JAMAICA AVENUE, Queens
Feb 10, 2026
BANH MI CO UT 2
103A ELDRIDGE STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Feb 10, 2026
Score: 13
BELLA PIZZA
134-62 SPRINGFIELD BOULEVARD, Queens
Feb 10, 2026
Score: 25
SALSWEE
1407 BROADWAY, Manhattan
GRADE A
Feb 10, 2026
Score: 13
LASSEN & HENNIGS
114 MONTAGUE STREET, Brooklyn
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 25
AMY RUTH'S
113 WEST 116 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 12
TWO HANDS
74 BLEECKER STREET, Manhattan
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 27
POKE TIKY BAR
564 VANDERBILT AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 10
MANNAN BAKERY & RESTAURANT
167-15 HILLSIDE AVENUE, Queens
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 46
SUBWAY
69-79 GRAND AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 12
PHOSHIME
165 EAST 33 STREET, Manhattan
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 30
WENDY'S
44-16 QUEENS BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE A
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 9
GYRO KING
872A FLATBUSH AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE N
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 27
ADOBO MEXICAN GRILL
352 EAST 149 STREET, Bronx
GRADE N
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 43
ADOBO MEXICAN GRILL
352 EAST 149 STREET, Bronx
GRADE N
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 43
ADOBO MEXICAN GRILL
352 EAST 149 STREET, Bronx
GRADE N
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 43
ADOBO MEXICAN GRILL
352 EAST 149 STREET, Bronx
GRADE N
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 43
ADOBO MEXICAN GRILL
352 EAST 149 STREET, Bronx
GRADE N
Feb 9, 2026
Score: 43

Violation 10B: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 10B in NYC restaurants?
Anti-siphonage or back-flow prevention device not provided. Sewage disposal system in disrepair.
How serious is violation 10B?
Major violation. WATER CONTAMINATION: Backflow can siphon sewage into water supply, contaminating entire facility. Cross-connections spread pathogens throughout plumbing. Sewage backups create immediate health hazard. Can affect hundreds through contaminated water.
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 10B?
20,727 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 10B, representing 18.74% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 10B citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 10B citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 10B?
Install backflow preventers on ALL required fixtures. Maintain air gaps (2x pipe diameter minimum). Fix all leaks immediately. Ensure proper drainage - no standing water. Regular plumbing inspection. No direct connections between sewage and water supply.
Is violation 10B a critical violation?
No, violation 10B is classified as a major violation. However, all violations must be corrected to maintain a passing health grade.