Major Violation Code 10B NYC Health Code §81.23

Plumbing Not Properly Installed or Maintained — NYC Health Violation 10B

Overview

Violation 10B — Plumbing Not Properly Installed or Maintained — is a major plumbing defect that poses immediate public health risk. The violation covers failures to install anti-siphonage devices or maintain sewage systems, which can allow contaminated water to flow backward into the facility's drinking water supply and spread pathogens throughout the plumbing system. NYC DOHMH has cited this violation over 20,700 times since records began, most frequently in Manhattan, because backflow contamination can affect all water used for drinking, cooking, and food preparation across an entire restaurant.

20,727
Times Cited in NYC
18.74%
of Inspections
Major
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 10B?

Anti-siphonage or back-flow prevention device not provided. Sewage disposal system in disrepair.

What restaurants must do to fix this

Install backflow preventers on ALL required fixtures. Maintain air gaps (2x pipe diameter minimum). Fix all leaks immediately. Ensure proper drainage - no standing water. Regular plumbing inspection. No direct connections between sewage and water supply.

CDC Risk Factor: Environmental Contamination

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 10B Most?

Manhattan
8,096 citations
Brooklyn
5,049 citations
Queens
4,843 citations
Bronx
2,184 citations
Staten Island
550 citations
0
19 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 10B (20,727 total)

YULHUNG CAFE
40-36 75 STREET, Queens
GRADE N
Feb 21, 2026
Score: 19
PEEK IN CAFE
80 FRANKLIN STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Feb 21, 2026
Score: 12
BOB'S NOODLE
40-09 PRINCE STREET, Queens
GRADE A
Feb 21, 2026
Score: 13
DUNKIN
146-01 ROCKAWAY BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE A
Feb 20, 2026
Score: 9
DUNKIN
4 EAST FORDHAM ROAD, Bronx
GRADE A
Feb 20, 2026
Score: 11
GOOD TASTE
229-02 LINDEN BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE A
Feb 20, 2026
Score: 13
EL VAQUERITO
54-11 NORTHERN BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE A
Feb 20, 2026
Score: 10
LA GRAN NAGUA BAKERY
2926 FULTON STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Feb 20, 2026
Score: 9
GYRO AND KASHMIRI PIZZA
5011 AVENUE N, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Feb 20, 2026
Score: 12
GONG CHA
1414 SHEEPSHEAD BAY ROAD, Brooklyn
GRADE N
Feb 20, 2026
Score: 40
GOOD CHINESE RESTAURANT
663 KNICKERBOCKER AVENUE, Brooklyn
Feb 19, 2026
Score: 28
TOLOACHE
166 EAST 82 STREET, Manhattan
Feb 19, 2026
Score: 21
BIRCH COFFEE
750 COLUMBUS AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Feb 19, 2026
Score: 11
BONCHON
325 5 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Feb 19, 2026
Score: 13
MCDONALD'S
3279 3RD AVE @164TH ST E, Bronx
GRADE A
Feb 19, 2026
Score: 4
Perista Cafe
158 DYCKMAN STREET, Manhattan
Feb 19, 2026
Score: 39
EL RANCHERO
160-20 46 AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Feb 19, 2026
Score: 13
NOTA BENE
282 BRIGHTON BEACH AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE Z
Feb 19, 2026
Score: 5
TEURA
1215 SURF AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Feb 19, 2026
Score: 7
B&B SPICE
5414 AVENUE N, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Feb 19, 2026
Score: 12

Violation 10B: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 10B in NYC restaurants?
Anti-siphonage or back-flow prevention device not provided. Sewage disposal system in disrepair.
How serious is violation 10B?
Major violation. WATER CONTAMINATION: Backflow can siphon sewage into water supply, contaminating entire facility. Cross-connections spread pathogens throughout plumbing. Sewage backups create immediate health hazard. Can affect hundreds through contaminated water.
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 10B?
20,727 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 10B, representing 18.74% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 10B citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 10B citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 10B?
Install backflow preventers on ALL required fixtures. Maintain air gaps (2x pipe diameter minimum). Fix all leaks immediately. Ensure proper drainage - no standing water. Regular plumbing inspection. No direct connections between sewage and water supply.
Is violation 10B a critical violation?
No, violation 10B is classified as a major violation. However, all violations must be corrected to maintain a passing health grade.