Major Violation Code 10B NYC Health Code §81.23

Plumbing Not Properly Installed or Maintained — NYC Health Violation 10B

Overview

Violation 10B — Plumbing Not Properly Installed or Maintained — is a major plumbing defect that poses immediate public health risk. The violation covers failures to install anti-siphonage devices or maintain sewage systems, which can allow contaminated water to flow backward into the facility's drinking water supply and spread pathogens throughout the plumbing system. NYC DOHMH has cited this violation over 20,700 times since records began, most frequently in Manhattan, because backflow contamination can affect all water used for drinking, cooking, and food preparation across an entire restaurant.

20,727
Times Cited in NYC
18.74%
of Inspections
Major
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 10B?

Anti-siphonage or back-flow prevention device not provided. Sewage disposal system in disrepair.

What restaurants must do to fix this

Install backflow preventers on ALL required fixtures. Maintain air gaps (2x pipe diameter minimum). Fix all leaks immediately. Ensure proper drainage - no standing water. Regular plumbing inspection. No direct connections between sewage and water supply.

CDC Risk Factor: Environmental Contamination

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 10B Most?

Manhattan
8,096 citations
Brooklyn
5,049 citations
Queens
4,843 citations
Bronx
2,184 citations
Staten Island
550 citations
0
19 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 10B (20,727 total)

COMFORT INN - PROSPECT PARK
150 20 STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE N
Feb 27, 2026
Score: 25
TAL BAGELS DELI
975979 FIRST AVENUE, Manhattan
Feb 26, 2026
FAMILY PIZZA
720 FLATBUSH AVENUE, Brooklyn
Feb 26, 2026
Score: 17
LUCKY'S
403 EMPIRE BOULEVARD, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Feb 26, 2026
Score: 9
ALLORA
292 5 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Feb 26, 2026
Score: 11
DINER 24
283 3 AVENUE, Manhattan
Feb 26, 2026
Score: 33
CARAVAN RESTAURANT & COFFEE SHOP
315 SAND LANE, Staten Island
GRADE A
Feb 26, 2026
Score: 9
POKE INN
357 W 49TH ST, Manhattan
GRADE A
Feb 26, 2026
Score: 5
MALTA COFFEE
1045 LEXINGTON AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE N
Feb 26, 2026
Score: 42
MALTA COFFEE
1045 LEXINGTON AVENUE, Manhattan
Feb 26, 2026
DEII CIBAO COFFEE SHOP
313 AUDUBON AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE N
Feb 26, 2026
Score: 25
PRIMO PICA POLLO
887 5 AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE Z
Feb 26, 2026
Score: 26
NEW FIVE STAR KACCHI BIRYANI HOUSE
1457 UNIONPORT ROAD, Bronx
GRADE N
Feb 26, 2026
Score: 23
POLPETTE 71
71 WEST 71 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Feb 25, 2026
Score: 13
TACO BELL
1614 2 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Feb 25, 2026
Score: 6
ANSA COFFEE
101 THOMPSON ST, Manhattan
GRADE Z
Feb 25, 2026
Score: 4
POP MAO
37-11 MAIN STREET, Queens
GRADE N
Feb 25, 2026
Score: 29
BREAD & SPREAD
485 LORIMER STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE N
Feb 25, 2026
Score: 38
DRAGON KING
935 CASTLE HILL AVENUE, Bronx
GRADE A
Feb 21, 2026
Score: 12
MARU COFFEE
320 WYTHE AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Feb 21, 2026
Score: 4

Violation 10B: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 10B in NYC restaurants?
Anti-siphonage or back-flow prevention device not provided. Sewage disposal system in disrepair.
How serious is violation 10B?
Major violation. WATER CONTAMINATION: Backflow can siphon sewage into water supply, contaminating entire facility. Cross-connections spread pathogens throughout plumbing. Sewage backups create immediate health hazard. Can affect hundreds through contaminated water.
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 10B?
20,727 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 10B, representing 18.74% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 10B citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 10B citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 10B?
Install backflow preventers on ALL required fixtures. Maintain air gaps (2x pipe diameter minimum). Fix all leaks immediately. Ensure proper drainage - no standing water. Regular plumbing inspection. No direct connections between sewage and water supply.
Is violation 10B a critical violation?
No, violation 10B is classified as a major violation. However, all violations must be corrected to maintain a passing health grade.