Major Violation Code 10B NYC Health Code §81.23

Plumbing Not Properly Installed or Maintained — NYC Health Violation 10B

Overview

Violation 10B — Plumbing Not Properly Installed or Maintained — is a major plumbing defect that poses immediate public health risk. The violation covers failures to install anti-siphonage devices or maintain sewage systems, which can allow contaminated water to flow backward into the facility's drinking water supply and spread pathogens throughout the plumbing system. NYC DOHMH has cited this violation over 20,700 times since records began, most frequently in Manhattan, because backflow contamination can affect all water used for drinking, cooking, and food preparation across an entire restaurant.

20,727
Times Cited in NYC
18.74%
of Inspections
Major
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 10B?

Anti-siphonage or back-flow prevention device not provided. Sewage disposal system in disrepair.

What restaurants must do to fix this

Install backflow preventers on ALL required fixtures. Maintain air gaps (2x pipe diameter minimum). Fix all leaks immediately. Ensure proper drainage - no standing water. Regular plumbing inspection. No direct connections between sewage and water supply.

CDC Risk Factor: Environmental Contamination

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 10B Most?

Manhattan
8,096 citations
Brooklyn
5,049 citations
Queens
4,843 citations
Bronx
2,184 citations
Staten Island
550 citations
0
19 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 10B (20,727 total)

COURT DELI RESTAURANT
96 EAST 161 STREET, Bronx
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 53
LUNATICO
486 HALSEY STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 4
PUNTO DE SABOR EXPRESS
200A WEST 231 STREET, Bronx
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 22
DITMARS BAR & GRILL
102-05 DITMARS BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 13
TRUTH RESTAURANT AND LOUNGE
229-15 MERRICK BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 5
CHICK ROCKS
136-20 ROOSEVELT AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 13
YOI RAMEN & TEA
573 2 AVENUE, Manhattan
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 26
DUNKIN DONUTS
107-02 GRAND CENTRAL PARKWAY, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 6
ETNA ESPRESSO BAR
211 AVENUE U, Brooklyn
Mar 2, 2026
PURI BAKERY
462 AVENUE P, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 12
PURI BAKERY
462 AVENUE P, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 12
PURI BAKERY
462 AVENUE P, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 12
SOOTHR LIC
25-20 43 AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 12
JARTO E SUSHI
5784 MOSHOLU AVENUE, Bronx
GRADE A
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 6
NOVA PIZZA & GRILL
1739 2 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE N
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 62
NOVA PIZZA & GRILL
1739 2 AVENUE, Manhattan
Mar 2, 2026
GOOGLE 5BB
76 9 AVENUE, Manhattan
Feb 27, 2026
Score: 16
ESPRESSO PIZZERIA
9403 5 AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Feb 27, 2026
Score: 11
DUNKIN' DONUTS
1374 METROPOLITAN AVENUE, Bronx
GRADE A
Feb 27, 2026
Score: 4
HOME SWEET HARLEM
1528 AMSTERDAM AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE Z
Feb 27, 2026
Score: 34

Violation 10B: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 10B in NYC restaurants?
Anti-siphonage or back-flow prevention device not provided. Sewage disposal system in disrepair.
How serious is violation 10B?
Major violation. WATER CONTAMINATION: Backflow can siphon sewage into water supply, contaminating entire facility. Cross-connections spread pathogens throughout plumbing. Sewage backups create immediate health hazard. Can affect hundreds through contaminated water.
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 10B?
20,727 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 10B, representing 18.74% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 10B citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 10B citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 10B?
Install backflow preventers on ALL required fixtures. Maintain air gaps (2x pipe diameter minimum). Fix all leaks immediately. Ensure proper drainage - no standing water. Regular plumbing inspection. No direct connections between sewage and water supply.
Is violation 10B a critical violation?
No, violation 10B is classified as a major violation. However, all violations must be corrected to maintain a passing health grade.