Critical Violation Code 04M NYC Health Code §81.17

Live Roaches Present in Facility — NYC Health Violation 04M

Overview

Live roaches observed in a food service facility represent a critical violation under NYC DOHMH code 04M and an immediate public health concern. Cockroaches are known disease vectors carrying bacteria, parasites, and human pathogens including Salmonella and E. coli, and can contaminate food and food-contact surfaces as they travel from sewers and garbage areas. The presence of even a single live roach typically indicates a larger infestation and poses serious risks of foodborne illness, as well as respiratory and allergic reactions among staff and diners.

6,025
Times Cited in NYC
5.45%
of Inspections
Critical
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 04M?

Live cockroaches observed in food or non-food areas of establishment.

What restaurants must do to fix this

Immediate elimination required: Professional extermination ASAP, Find and eliminate water sources (roaches need water daily), Seal all cracks/crevices, Deep clean with degreaser, Remove cardboard/clutter, Apply gel baits in non-food areas, Follow-up treatment in 2 weeks.

CDC Risk Factor: Contaminated Equipment/Environmental

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 04M Most?

Manhattan
1,857 citations
Queens
1,818 citations
Brooklyn
1,551 citations
Bronx
707 citations
Staten Island
95 citations
0
5 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 04M (6,025 total)

NO. 1 CHINESE RESTAURANT
116-63 SUTPHIN BOULEVARD, Queens
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 28
NO. 1 CHINESE RESTAURANT
116-63 SUTPHIN BOULEVARD, Queens
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 28
CHONG QING NOODLE
136-20 ROOSEVELT AVENUE, Queens
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 27
CHONG QING NOODLE
136-20 ROOSEVELT AVENUE, Queens
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 27
CHONG QING NOODLE
136-20 ROOSEVELT AVENUE, Queens
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 27
ANNIE 88
880 NOSTRAND AVENUE, Brooklyn
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 28
ANNIE 88
880 NOSTRAND AVENUE, Brooklyn
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 28
ANNIE 88
880 NOSTRAND AVENUE, Brooklyn
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 28
SPICES CUISINE
1199 NOSTRAND AVENUE, Brooklyn
CLOSED
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 84
SPICES CUISINE
1199 NOSTRAND AVENUE, Brooklyn
CLOSED
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 84
SPICES CUISINE
1199 NOSTRAND AVENUE, Brooklyn
CLOSED
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 84
AYAT
8501 3RD AVE, Brooklyn
CLOSED
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 89
AYAT
8501 3RD AVE, Brooklyn
CLOSED
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 89
AYAT
8501 3RD AVE, Brooklyn
CLOSED
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 89
AYAT
8504 3 AVENUE, Brooklyn
CLOSED
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 44
AYAT
8504 3 AVENUE, Brooklyn
CLOSED
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 44
AYAT
8504 3 AVENUE, Brooklyn
CLOSED
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 44
NABANNO
37-22 73 STREET, Queens
GRADE Z
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 30
NABANNO
37-22 73 STREET, Queens
GRADE Z
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 30
NABANNO
37-22 73 STREET, Queens
GRADE Z
Dec 17, 2025
Score: 30

Related Pest Control Violations

04L Evidence of Mice Present in Facility Critical 17,308 cited 04N Filth Flies Present in Food Areas Critical 12,881 cited 04K Evidence of Rats Present in Facility Critical 3,382 cited

Browse all 131 violation codes →

Violation 04M: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 04M in NYC restaurants?
Live cockroaches observed in food or non-food areas of establishment.
How serious is violation 04M?
Critical violation. DISEASE VECTORS: Roaches carry 33 types of bacteria, 6 parasitic worms, 7 human pathogens. Travel from sewers/garbage to food surfaces. Spread Salmonella, E. coli, Staphylococcus. Trigger severe asthma and allergies. One roach = likely infestation of hundreds.
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 04M?
6,025 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 04M, representing 5.45% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 04M citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 04M citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 04M?
Immediate elimination required: Professional extermination ASAP, Find and eliminate water sources (roaches need water daily), Seal all cracks/crevices, Deep clean with degreaser, Remove cardboard/clutter, Apply gel baits in non-food areas, Follow-up treatment in 2 weeks.
Is violation 04M a critical violation?
Yes, violation 04M is a critical violation. Critical violations pose the most serious risk to public health and must be corrected immediately.