Major Violation Code 08A NYC Health Code §81.17

Facility Not Free from Harborage Conditions — NYC Health Violation 08A

Overview

Violation code 08A—Facility Not Free from Harborage Conditions—is a major violation indicating that a restaurant has physical conditions attracting or allowing pests to live and breed on premises. Gaps, standing water, clutter, or other structural issues create harborage for rodents that carry 35+ diseases and flies that transmit 100+ pathogens, posing ongoing contamination risk to food and surfaces. This violation has been cited over 30,000 times across NYC since inspections began, with Manhattan recording the highest frequency, reflecting its classification as an environmental contamination risk by CDC standards.

30,146
Times Cited in NYC
27.25%
of Inspections
Major
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 08A?

Conditions exist that attract or allow pests to harbor in establishment.

What restaurants must do to fix this

Eliminate ALL harborage conditions: Seal cracks/holes (1/4 inch for mice, 1/2 inch for rats), Fix leaking pipes, Remove clutter/unused equipment, Eliminate standing water, Clean grease accumulation, Maintain 6 inches clearance from walls, Remove cardboard storage.

CDC Risk Factor: Environmental Contamination

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 08A Most?

Manhattan
10,739 citations
Brooklyn
8,009 citations
Queens
7,355 citations
Bronx
3,007 citations
Staten Island
1,028 citations
0
22 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 08A (30,146 total)

98K CHICKEN & BURGERS
7002 FORT HAMILTON PARKWAY, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 24, 2026
Score: 11
TIAN JIN CHINESE RESTAURANT
135-02 ROOSEVELT AVENUE, Queens
GRADE N
Mar 24, 2026
Score: 64
PARA TI COLOMBIA CON SABOR
172-35 HILLSIDE AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 23, 2026
Score: 13
CROWN FRIED CHICKEN
87-92 PARSONS BOULEVARD, Queens
Mar 23, 2026
Score: 16
LA NOSTRA PIZZERIA AND RESTAURANT
84-07 JAMAICA AVENUE, Queens
Mar 23, 2026
Score: 40
KEW MOTOR INN RESTAURANT & BAR
139-01 GRAND CENTRAL PARKWAY, Queens
GRADE Z
Mar 23, 2026
Score: 24
CJ CAFE
247-12 SOUTH CONDUIT AVENUE, Queens
Mar 23, 2026
Score: 48
LENNYS PIZZERIA
1046 NOSTRAND AVENUE, Brooklyn
Mar 23, 2026
Score: 33
TAQUERIA RESTAURANT TRES AMIGOS
7528 AMBOY ROAD, Staten Island
Mar 23, 2026
TAQUERIA RESTAURANT TRES AMIGOS
7528 AMBOY ROAD, Staten Island
Mar 23, 2026
Score: 26
A PLUS CHINA STAR
84-36 164 STREET, Queens
GRADE Z
Mar 23, 2026
Score: 22
NYLA CAFE
402 SOUTH 4 STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 23, 2026
Score: 11
VOSTOCHNAYA KUHNYA
504 BRIGHTON BEACH AVENUE, Brooklyn
CLOSED
Mar 23, 2026
Score: 44
ASH NY CAFE
90-40 160 STREET, Queens
Mar 23, 2026
Score: 28
ADOBO MEXICAN GRILL
231-07 MERRICK BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE N
Mar 23, 2026
Score: 34
KEVIN'S
277 VAN BRUNT AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE N
Mar 21, 2026
Score: 34
EMMY
919 FULTON STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 21, 2026
Score: 10
SALT + CHARCOAL
171 GRAND STREET, Brooklyn
Mar 21, 2026
Score: 28
WIDDI HALL
5602 6 AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE N
Mar 21, 2026
Score: 18
LELLA ALIMENTARI
325 MANHATTAN AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE Z
Mar 20, 2026
Score: 19

Related Physical Facility Violations

10F Non-food Contact Surfaces Not Clean Minor 46,048 cited 08B NYC Health Code Violation 08B Critical 1,606 cited

Browse all 131 violation codes →

Violation 08A: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 08A in NYC restaurants?
Conditions exist that attract or allow pests to harbor in establishment.
How serious is violation 08A?
Major violation. PEST ATTRACTION: Harborage conditions support pest infestations. Gaps allow entry of rodents carrying 35+ diseases. Standing water breeds flies that spread 100+ pathogens. Clutter provides nesting for pests. Creates ongoing contamination risk.
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 08A?
30,146 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 08A, representing 27.25% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 08A citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 08A citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 08A?
Eliminate ALL harborage conditions: Seal cracks/holes (1/4 inch for mice, 1/2 inch for rats), Fix leaking pipes, Remove clutter/unused equipment, Eliminate standing water, Clean grease accumulation, Maintain 6 inches clearance from walls, Remove cardboard storage.
Is violation 08A a critical violation?
No, violation 08A is classified as a major violation. However, all violations must be corrected to maintain a passing health grade.