Critical Violation Code 04N NYC Health Code §81.17

Filth Flies Present in Food Areas — NYC Health Violation 04N

Overview

Violation code 04N — Filth Flies Present in Food Areas — is a critical pest control violation citing the presence of house flies, fruit flies, drain flies, or other filth flies in food preparation or storage areas. Filth flies are major disease vectors; a single fly can transfer millions of bacteria per landing and transmit pathogens including E. coli, Salmonella, and Shigella that cause serious foodborne illness. This violation has been cited over 12,800 times across NYC since inspections began, with Manhattan recording the highest frequency, and represents an immediate risk of rapid food contamination.

12,881
Times Cited in NYC
11.64%
of Inspections
Critical
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 04N?

House flies, fruit flies, drain flies, or other filth flies present in establishment.

What restaurants must do to fix this

Eliminate breeding sites: Clean drains daily, Remove standing water, Empty garbage frequently, Install air curtains/screens, Use fly lights away from food, Clean up spills immediately, Locate and eliminate larval breeding sites (drains, garbage, produce).

CDC Risk Factor: Contaminated Equipment/Environmental

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 04N Most?

Manhattan
5,092 citations
Brooklyn
3,397 citations
Queens
2,864 citations
Bronx
1,087 citations
Staten Island
438 citations
0
10 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 04N (12,881 total)

HERITAGE GRAND BAKERY, RESTAURANT & PIZZA BAR
8 WEST 40 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE Z
Mar 24, 2026
Score: 39
DUNKIN
950 ALLERTON AVENUE, Bronx
Mar 23, 2026
Score: 16
BURGER KING, POPEYES
164-17 UNION TURNPIKE, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 12, 2026
Score: 11
KONA COFFEE ROASTERS
201 WEST 21 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 10, 2026
Score: 12
JACKDAW
213 2 AVENUE, Manhattan
Mar 9, 2026
Score: 33
LOQMA CAFE
1509 VOORHIES AVENUE, Brooklyn
Mar 6, 2026
Score: 31
MADISON RESTAURANT
965 1 AVENUE, Manhattan
Mar 5, 2026
Score: 20
SHRINE, YATENGA
2269 7 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE N
Mar 4, 2026
Score: 21
PARK AVENUE TAVERN
99 PARK AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 4, 2026
Score: 9
OUTRO
816 BROADWAY, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 4, 2026
Score: 13
IVA'S SWEET PARLOUR
881 WYCKOFF AVENUE, Queens
Mar 4, 2026
Score: 36
RICOTTA COFFEE
513 ALBANY AVENUE, Brooklyn
Mar 4, 2026
Score: 30
BLOSSOM’S SOUL FOOD FUSION
911 DEKALB AVENUE, Brooklyn
Mar 2, 2026
Score: 12
EMPIRE STEAKHOUSE
237 WEST 54 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Feb 26, 2026
Score: 9
HAWA SMOOTHIE & BUBBLE TEA
359 5 AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Feb 26, 2026
Score: 10
DOS CAMINOS
1567 BROADWAY, Manhattan
Feb 25, 2026
Score: 30
OUMA'S CAFE
676 FLATBUSH AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE N
Feb 21, 2026
Score: 27
FLAVORED RESTAURANT AND BAKERY
351 5 AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE N
Feb 19, 2026
Score: 20
MCDONALD'S
1540 WESTCHESTER AVENUE, Bronx
GRADE A
Feb 18, 2026
Score: 10
AIR BAR, NY DELI, TIM HORTONS
93-40 SUTPHIN BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE A
Feb 12, 2026
Score: 13

Related Pest Control Violations

04L Evidence of Mice Present in Facility Critical 17,308 cited 04M Live Roaches Present in Facility Critical 6,025 cited 04K Evidence of Rats Present in Facility Critical 3,382 cited

Browse all 131 violation codes →

Violation 04N: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 04N in NYC restaurants?
House flies, fruit flies, drain flies, or other filth flies present in establishment.
How serious is violation 04N?
Critical violation. RAPID CONTAMINATION: Flies carry 100+ pathogens on feet and bodies. One fly transfers 2 million bacteria per landing. Feed by vomiting on food. Can contaminate entire prep area in minutes. Major vector for E. coli, Salmonella, Shigella transmission.
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 04N?
12,881 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 04N, representing 11.64% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 04N citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 04N citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 04N?
Eliminate breeding sites: Clean drains daily, Remove standing water, Empty garbage frequently, Install air curtains/screens, Use fly lights away from food, Clean up spills immediately, Locate and eliminate larval breeding sites (drains, garbage, produce).
Is violation 04N a critical violation?
Yes, violation 04N is a critical violation. Critical violations pose the most serious risk to public health and must be corrected immediately.