Major Violation Code 10H NYC Health Code §81.21

Sanitization not provided for utensil washing — NYC Health Violation 10H

Overview

Violation code 10H involves failure to sanitize utensils after washing, allowing bacteria to survive on equipment that directly contacts food and customers' mouths. This major violation has been cited 4,263 times across NYC since inspections began, with Manhattan accounting for the highest number of cases. Proper sanitization—through hot water, chemical sanitizers, or commercial equipment—is essential to prevent foodborne illness transmission and is a core requirement of NYC DOHMH food safety standards.

4,263
Times Cited in NYC
3.85%
of Inspections
Major
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 10H?

Utensils must be properly sanitized after washing to kill remaining bacteria

What restaurants must do to fix this

Use approved sanitizer at correct concentration; test strips required; proper contact time

CDC Risk Factor: Contaminated Equipment/Protection from Contamination

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 10H Most?

Manhattan
1,673 citations
Queens
1,115 citations
Brooklyn
1,073 citations
Bronx
218 citations
Staten Island
177 citations
0
7 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 10H (4,263 total)

PITA YEERO
100 PEARL STREET, Manhattan
Mar 23, 2026
DISTRICT SAIGON
37-15 BROADWAY, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 19, 2026
Score: 13
SMØR CLINTON HILL
26 PUTNAM AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 19, 2026
Score: 13
SOOTHR
204 EAST 13 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE Z
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 31
YIN JI CHANG FEN FLUSHING
38-12 PRINCE STREET, Queens
GRADE Z
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 22
BNP PARIBAS COFFEE BAR
787 7 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 6
POPEYES
197-02 HILLSIDE AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 6
KFC
5625 BROADWAY, Bronx
GRADE A
Mar 16, 2026
Score: 10
PHO CHE
193-16 NORTHERN BOULEVARD, Queens
Mar 16, 2026
Score: 37
FOOTPRINTS CAFE UTICA CLOUD KITCHEN
1140 UTICA AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 16, 2026
Score: 13
DOUGH DONUT
646 VANDERBILT AVENUE, Brooklyn
Mar 14, 2026
Score: 64
PELOTON
441 9 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 12, 2026
Score: 4
JOHN BROWN BBQ
27-16 40 AVENUE, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 12
Lulu's Bakery
179-06 UNION TURNPIKE, Queens
GRADE A
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 13
JOHN JAY CAMPUS EATS
524 WEST 59 STREET, Manhattan
CLOSED
Mar 11, 2026
Score: 124
STARBUCKS COFFEE
315 7 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 10, 2026
Score: 13
FRESH & CO
444 10 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 10, 2026
Score: 10
JOYPOT
23-10 JACKSON AVENUE, Queens
Mar 9, 2026
101 APizza
127-26 101 AVENUE, Queens
CLOSED
Mar 9, 2026
Score: 45
FUMO
2791 BROADWAY, Manhattan
Mar 6, 2026
Score: 30

Related Cleaning & Sanitization Violations

06D Food Contact Surfaces Not Properly Sanitized Critical 20,906 cited 10G Dishwashing facilities inadequate Major 7,956 cited 06F Wiping Cloths Not Stored in Sanitizer Critical 5,867 cited

Browse all 131 violation codes →

Violation 10H: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 10H in NYC restaurants?
Utensils must be properly sanitized after washing to kill remaining bacteria
How serious is violation 10H?
Major violation. Unsanitized utensils transfer bacteria directly to customers' food and mouths
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 10H?
4,263 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 10H, representing 3.85% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 10H citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 10H citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 10H?
Use approved sanitizer at correct concentration; test strips required; proper contact time
Is violation 10H a critical violation?
No, violation 10H is classified as a major violation. However, all violations must be corrected to maintain a passing health grade.