Critical Violation Code 06C NYC Health Code §81.09

Food not protected from contamination — NYC Health Violation 06C

Overview

Violation code 06C — Food not protected from contamination — is a critical food protection violation cited over 20,500 times across NYC since inspections began. This violation occurs when food is exposed to bacteria, viruses, chemicals, or physical contaminants during storage, preparation, display, or service, creating direct risk of foodborne illness. The violation is the most frequently cited in Manhattan and reflects a core requirement of food safety: all food must be properly protected at every stage from farm to table.

20,573
Times Cited in NYC
18.6%
of Inspections
Critical
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 06C?

All food must be protected from contamination during storage, prep, display and service

What restaurants must do to fix this

Cover all food; store 6 inches off floor; protect from customer contamination; use sneeze guards

CDC Risk Factor: Contaminated Equipment/Protection from Contamination

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 06C Most?

Manhattan
7,517 citations
Queens
5,891 citations
Brooklyn
5,196 citations
Bronx
1,421 citations
Staten Island
608 citations
0
21 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 06C (20,573 total)

MILKY ICE
130 EAST 57 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE N
Mar 19, 2026
Score: 92
SEVILLA
62 CHARLES STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 13
MYUNG SAN RESTAURANT
162-21 DEPOT ROAD, Queens
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 23
AMC THEATRES
312 WEST 34 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 8
SOPHIE'S CUBAN CUISINE
401 EAST 68 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 8
DUNKIN
101 EAST 16 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 10
LALIBELA ETHIOPIAN RESTAURANT
2084 FREDERICK DOUGLASS BOULEVARD, Manhattan
GRADE Z
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 26
787 COFFEE
159 2 AVENUE, Manhattan
CLOSED
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 61
HABIBI BAR AND RESTAURANT
154 SCOTT AVENUE, Brooklyn
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 8
METRO CAFE
297 7 AVENUE, Manhattan
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 22
MAPO ASIAN RESTAURANT & BAR
728 8 AVENUE, Manhattan
Mar 18, 2026
MAPO ASIAN RESTAURANT & BAR
728 8 AVENUE, Manhattan
Mar 18, 2026
MAPO ASIAN RESTAURANT & BAR
728 8 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE N
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 34
MAPO ASIAN RESTAURANT & BAR
728 8 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE N
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 34
CARDIO BAKERY
51 DIVISION STREET, Manhattan
GRADE Z
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 18
SHAMROCK INN
1729 CROSBY AVENUE, Bronx
GRADE N
Mar 18, 2026
Score: 24
SCHNIPPER'S QUALITY KITCHEN
620 8 AVENUE, Manhattan
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 23
MILA'S BISTRO
81 LUDLOW STREET, Manhattan
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 23
CHOP'T
1 NEW YORK PLAZA, Manhattan
GRADE A
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 7
L.S. FOREVER DELI
789 MCDONALD AVENUE, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Mar 17, 2026
Score: 7

Related Food Protection Violations

04H Food Contaminated or Cross-Contaminated Critical 6,869 cited 04J NYC Health Code Violation 04J Critical 2,715 cited 04O NYC Health Code Violation 04O Critical 461 cited 04F NYC Health Code Violation 04F Critical 247 cited 04E Toxic chemical or pesticide improperly stored or used such that food contamin... Critical 202 cited 04P Food containing a prohibited substance held, kept, offered, prepared, process... Critical 160 cited

Browse all 131 violation codes →

Violation 06C: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 06C in NYC restaurants?
All food must be protected from contamination during storage, prep, display and service
How serious is violation 06C?
Critical violation. Unprotected food exposed to bacteria, viruses, chemicals, and physical contaminants
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 06C?
20,573 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 06C, representing 18.6% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 06C citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 06C citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 06C?
Cover all food; store 6 inches off floor; protect from customer contamination; use sneeze guards
Is violation 06C a critical violation?
Yes, violation 06C is a critical violation. Critical violations pose the most serious risk to public health and must be corrected immediately.