Critical Violation Code 05D NYC Health Code §81.19

Hand Washing Facility Not Properly Equipped — NYC Health Violation 05D

Overview

Violation code 05D — Hand Washing Facility Not Properly Equipped — is a critical violation issued when a hand washing sink lacks hot water, soap, or paper towels, or when the sink is blocked or inaccessible. This is NYC DOHMH's top cited personal hygiene violation, recorded 6,163 times across the city since inspections began, with Manhattan accounting for the most cases. Because proper hand washing is the CDC's number one defense against foodborne illness and bacterial contamination, this violation poses an immediate health hazard and must be corrected before food service can resume.

6,163
Times Cited in NYC
5.57%
of Inspections
Critical
Severity Level
Manhattan
Most Common Borough

What is Violation 05D?

No hot water, soap, or paper towels at hand washing sink. Sink blocked or not accessible.

What restaurants must do to fix this

Provide immediately at ALL handwash sinks: Hot water (100-120°F), Soap in dispensers, Paper towels or air dryers, Trash receptacles, Signage, Keep accessible at all times. Check supplies hourly. Assign staff to monitor and restock.

CDC Risk Factor: Poor Personal Hygiene - #1 CDC Risk Factor

NYC DOHMH Guidelines → CDC Food Safety Reference →

Which Boroughs See Violation 05D Most?

Manhattan
2,109 citations
Queens
2,025 citations
Brooklyn
1,519 citations
Bronx
351 citations
Staten Island
168 citations
0
7 citations

Restaurants Cited for Violation 05D (6,163 total)

CHOPPED
101 MACDOUGAL STREET, Manhattan
GRADE N
Apr 15, 2026
Score: 40
MILK BAR
1186 BROADWAY, Manhattan
Apr 14, 2026
Score: 26
MAISON NUR
217 BOWERY, Manhattan
GRADE N
Apr 14, 2026
Score: 32
86 GOLDEN BAY RESTAURANT
2144 86 STREET, Brooklyn
CLOSED
Apr 14, 2026
Score: 68
DUNKIN'
700 RICHMOND TERRACE, Staten Island
Apr 13, 2026
Score: 31
TAVARES RESTAURANT
234 CLEVELAND STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE A
Apr 13, 2026
Score: 12
FOODCORNER
135-24 40 ROAD, Queens
Apr 13, 2026
LE PAIN QUOTIDIEN
1800 BROADWAY, Manhattan
Apr 10, 2026
Score: 29
CANTINA 138
138 HAVEMEYER STREET, Brooklyn
GRADE Z
Apr 10, 2026
Score: 26
GONG CHA
252-01 NORTHERN BOULEVARD, Queens
GRADE A
Apr 9, 2026
Score: 10
Maya's Snack Bar
2267 2 AVENUE, Manhattan
Apr 9, 2026
Score: 24
PANERA BREAD #9202
525 EAST 68 STREET, Manhattan
GRADE A
Apr 8, 2026
Score: 10
CHARCOALGRILL AND MODERN BUFFET
133-40 79 STREET, Queens
GRADE N
Apr 8, 2026
Score: 47
CHARCOALGRILL AND MODERN BUFFET
133-40 79 STREET, Queens
GRADE N
Apr 8, 2026
Score: 47
M & O BAGELS
92-19 101 AVENUE, Queens
Apr 7, 2026
Score: 27
SUNDAYS OFF CAFE
1508 CROSBY AVE, Bronx
GRADE A
Apr 7, 2026
Score: 12
RUSSIAN TURKISH BATHS
268 EAST 10 STREET, Manhattan
Apr 6, 2026
Score: 78
LITTLE ALLEY
550 3 AVENUE, Manhattan
GRADE Z
Apr 6, 2026
Score: 43
EL PASO PIZZERIA & DELI
358 TARGEE STREET, Staten Island
GRADE N
Apr 6, 2026
Score: 55
KA LOK KITCHEN
134-18 NORTHERN BOULEVARD, Queens
Apr 4, 2026
Score: 29

Related Personal Hygiene Violations

06A Personal cleanliness inadequate Critical 5,866 cited 04C Bare Hand Contact with Ready-to-Eat Food Critical 1,322 cited 05H NYC Health Code Violation 05H Critical 1,312 cited 05F NYC Health Code Violation 05F Critical 1,012 cited 05C NYC Health Code Violation 05C Critical 543 cited 05A NYC Health Code Violation 05A Critical 281 cited

Browse all 131 violation codes →

Violation 05D: Frequently Asked Questions

What is violation 05D in NYC restaurants?
No hot water, soap, or paper towels at hand washing sink. Sink blocked or not accessible.
How serious is violation 05D?
Critical violation. HEALTH HAZARD: This critical violation creates immediate risk of foodborne illness. Studies link Hand Washing Facility Not Properly Equip to bacterial contamination and outbreak events. Must be corrected immediately to protect public health.
How many NYC restaurants have been cited for violation 05D?
6,163 NYC restaurant inspections have included violation 05D, representing 5.57% of all inspections with violations.
Which borough has the most violation 05D citations?
Manhattan has the highest number of violation 05D citations among NYC boroughs.
What must a restaurant do to fix violation 05D?
Provide immediately at ALL handwash sinks: Hot water (100-120°F), Soap in dispensers, Paper towels or air dryers, Trash receptacles, Signage, Keep accessible at all times. Check supplies hourly. Assign staff to monitor and restock.
Is violation 05D a critical violation?
Yes, violation 05D is a critical violation. Critical violations pose the most serious risk to public health and must be corrected immediately.